01[.单选题]__ we will do next is still under discussion.
A.That
B.When
C.Where
D.What
[答案]D
[解析]句子的前半部分是一个主语从句,根据句意,是指下一步要做什么还在讨论中,故答案为D。
02[.单选题]Hangzhou, __we spent last spring, is one of the most beautiful cities in China.
A.where
B.which
C.that
D.when
[答案]A
[解析]若非限制性定语从句修饰表示地点的名词,则用where引导这个定语从句。
03[.单选题]Neither Tom nor John __ a bike of __ own.
A.have, their
B.has, his
C.have, his
D.has, their
[答案]B
[解析]主语由neither…nor…连接时,谓语形式由最邻近的主语的单复数形式决定。
04[.单选题]All the __of the city went to the meeting last Saturday.
A.mathematic teachers
B.mathematics teacher
C.mathematics teachers
D.mathematic's teacher
[答案]C
[解析]名词做定语时,该名词往往用单数形式。mathematics是单数形式。
05[.单选题]Mary wishes that she __ law instead of history when she was in college.
A.had studied
B.studies
C.has studied
D.studied
[答案]A
[解析]wish后接的宾语从句中要使用虚拟语气。表示对过去的愿望的假设,用过去完成时态。
06[.单选题]It's no use __ over spilt milk.
A.cry
B.to be crying
C.crying
D.cried
[答案]C
[解析]be no use后接动词的动名词形式,是固定用法。
07[.单选题]For the sake of your health, you should give up smoking __.
A.for sure
B.for all
C.for good
D.for long
[答案]C
[解析]for sure意为“的确”;for all意为“虽然”;for long=for a long time;for good=forever。因此选C。
08[.单选题]I apologize __ being late but I missed the bus.
A.to
B.by
C.for
D.of
[答案]C
[解析]apologize for表示“因……道歉”;apologize to sb.表示“向某人道歉”。
09[.单选题]The salary of an engineer is much higher __.
A.than a teacher
B.than that of a teacher
C.in comparison with a teacher's
D.than of a teacher's
[答案]B
[解析]that替代的是不可数名词salary。
10[.单选题]Since the road is wet this morning, __ last night.
A.it must rain
B.it must be raining
C.it must have rained
D.it must have been rain
[答案]C
[解析]对过去发生的事作肯定的判断时,用must have done。
11[.单选题]It was in the winter of 1951 __a heavy fog moved into London.
A.that
B.then
C.when
D./
[答案]A
[解析]本句是一个强调句。强调句的结构是:It is(was)+被强调部分+that(who)+句子的其他部分。只有当被强调部分在句子中作主语,且表示“人”时,才用who。
12[.单选题]Bob is __ rude that everyone dislikes him.
A.so
B.too
C.very
D.such
[答案]A
[解析]这个句子为“so...that...”结构。
13[.单选题]There was an __ of discontent on her face.
A.appearance
B.sight
C.shock
D.expression
[答案]D
[解析]expression,意为“表情”;appearance,意为“外表”。
14[.单选题]Water always __steam when boiled.
A.gives out
B.gives up
C.gives off
D.gives in
[答案]C
[解析]give out意为“分发”;give up意为“放弃”;give off意为“发出;放出”;give in 意为“屈服”。
15[.单选题]Two hundred dollars __ a large sum of money to the old man.
A.is
B.is to be
C.are
D.are to be
[答案]A
[解析]表示时间、距离、重量、价值等的复数名词做主语时,如果当成整体看待,谓语动词用单数形式。
16[.单选题]The desk over there __ hard wood.
A.is made of
B.is made from
C.is made up of
D.is made by
[答案]A
[解析]表示从外观能看出质地的,用“be made of”;看不出质地的,用“be made from”。
17[.单选题]I didn't attend the conference, but I wish I __ there.
A.had been
B.be
C.were
D.would be
[答案]A
[解析]wish后的宾语从句中,如表示过去不曾实现的愿望,则用过去完成时表示虚拟语气。
18[.单选题]I have some difficulties __these words.Would you mind __ me your dictionary?
A.understanding, lending
B.to understand, to lend
C.to understand, lending
D.understanding, to lend
[答案]A
[解析]句中have some difficulties doing sth.表示“做某事有些困难”;mind后常接动名词。
19[.单选题]Will it rain tomorrow? I hope __.
A.no
B.yes
C.not
D.will
[答案]C
[解析]本句是省略句。
20[.单选题]The result made me __.It was not half so good as I had expected.
A.disappointing
B.disappointed
C.disappoint
D.be disappointed
[答案]B
[解析]disappointed在句中做宾语补足语。
21[.单选题]It was your brother __ I met at the station.
A.who
B.whom
C.that
D.why
[答案]C
[解析]本句是强调句型,其构成是:It is(was)+被强调部分+that…。当被强调的主语表示人时,that可以用who替代。本句强调的是宾语。
22[.单选题]The man said he would hit me __ I told him where the money was.
A.until
B.unless
C.soon after
D.as
[答案]B
[解析]unless引起条件状语从句,意思是“除非”。
23[.单选题]A doctor, together with two nurses, __ sent to the mountain village.
A.have
B.have been
C.has
D.has been
[答案]D
[解析]主语是单数,尽管后面跟有together with等引导的短语,谓语动词仍用单数形式。本句是被动句。
24[.单选题]I have no intention of__ relations with them.
A.breaking up
B.breaking off
C.breaking out
D.breaking down
[答案]B
[解析]break up意为“打碎,分裂”;break off意为“断绝,结束”;break out意为“爆发”;break down意为“崩溃,瓦解”。根据题意,应选B。
25[.单选题]Stop __, boys! It's time for class.
A.talking
B.to talk
C.talk
D.being talk
[答案]A
[解析]stop doing sth.表示“停止做某事”;stop to do sth.表示“停下来(开始)做某事”。
26[.单选题]I would rather you __ those important files with you.
A.not take
B.didn't take
C.won't take
D.haven't taken
[答案]B
[解析]would rather后接的从句中用过去时表示虚拟语气。
27[.单选题]My mother bought that coat __ a low price.
A.at
B.in
C.on
D.with
[答案]A
[解析]本句句意是:我妈妈以低价买了那件大衣。
28[.单选题]If he __ the job, he will get more money right away.
A.accept
B.accepts
C.will accept
D.has accepted
[答案]B
[解析]条件状语从句中常用一般现在时态表示将来。
29[.单选题]Do you know any other foreign languages __ French?
A.but
B.except
C.besides
D.beside
[答案]C
[解析]but多与nothing, nobody,all等连用;except表示“除了,除去”;besides是“除了……还有 ”的意思;beside表示“在旁边”。
30[.单选题]__electrons are still smaller.
A.As atoms small are
B.As atoms smaller as
C.Small as atoms are
D.Smaller atoms as are
[答案]C
[解析]as引导让步状语从句时,表语常放在as前面。
1[.单选题]In some countries each of the citizens ______ to decide government policies.
A.helps
B.help
C.are helped
D.is helped
[答案]A
2[.单选题]Jim was upset last night because he had to do too______.
A.many homework
B.a few homeworks
C.few homeworks
D.much homework
[答案]D
3[.单选题]More college graduates would like to work in____ west part of country____ next year.
A.the;the
B./;/
C./;the
D.the;/
[答案]A
4[.单选题]There is a big tree____ the house.
A.in the front of
B.in front of
C.in front
D.at class
[答案]B
5[.单选题]You have a good suggestion, but it's not as practical as _______.
A.he
B.him
C.his
D.her
[答案]C
6[.单选题]'How many presidents were there before Abraham Lincoln?'
'Fifteen, so he was ______.'
A.the sixteen president
B.the sixteenth president
C.president sixteen
D.president the sixteenth
[答案]B
7[.单选题]“Rex told me you have moved.”
“Yes, into a _______.”
A.two-storey house
B.house of two story
C.house of two stories
D.two-stories house
[答案]A
8[.单选题]Five hundred yuan a week_________ enough to live on.
A.is
B.are
C.is being
D.has been
[答案]A
9[.单选题]Who is that man,_______ in the front row?
A.one
B.the one
C.first
D.the first
[答案]D
10[.单选题]They stand __.
A.under the sun
B.in the sun
C.over the sun
D.against the sun
[答案]B
[解析]under the sun意为“天下,究竟”;in the sun意为“在阳光下”;against the sun意为“朝着逆时针方向”。
11[.单选题]The harder they worked, ____________.
A.they seemed to do less
B.the less they seemed to do
C.they were doing less
D.they did less
[答案]B
12[.单选题]Those are probably the______ curtains in the store.
A.fancier
B.most fanciest
C.fanciest
D.more fancier
[答案]C
13[.单选题]---It seems that she is thinking about something. ---Yes, she cannot remember what key she ____ to her computer.
A.set
B.has set
C.had set
D.sets
[答案]B
14[.单选题]-- Where do you think ______ he ______ the computer? --- Sorry.I have no idea.
A.has;bought
B.不填;bought
C.did;buy
D.不填;buys
[答案]B
15[.单选题]You look_______you haven’t eaten for a week.
A.though
B.so that
C.while
D.as if
[答案]D
16[.单选题]For a person with reading habits,a printed page contains not only words ______ideas.Thoughts and feelings.
A.yet
B.and
C.or
D.but
[答案]D
17[.单选题]I was on the point of going to bed ______Mr.Zhang rang.
A.as
B.when
C.while
D.and
[答案]B
18[.单选题]Seven years have passed _______I came to America.
A.since
B.from
C.for
D.when
[答案]A
19[.单选题]He has just taken an examination __ chemistry.
A.for
B.about
C.on
D.in
[答案]D
表示在某个方面用介词in。
20[.单选题]It was not until he arrived at the station __ he realized he had forgotten his ticket.
A.there
B.then
C.that
D.where
[答案]C
本句是强调句型。
21[.单选题]He talks as if he __ everything.
A.knows
B.was known
C.will know
D.knew
[答案]D
[解析]句中含有一个由as if引起的方式状语从句,这种从句有时要求用虚拟语气。本句是与现在事实相反的假设,因此谓语用过去式。
22[.单选题]The new large passenger jets have made the traffic problems at airports _______.
A.more bad than it was
B.the worse than before
C.worse than ever before
D.more bad than they were
[答案]C
23[.单选题]I didn't know the answer, __.
A.neither he did
B.neither did he
C.neither he knew
D.he didn't neither
[答案]B
[解析]neither引导的省略句需倒装,倒装句在时态上应与前面句子保持一致。
24[.单选题]She __ into tears when she heard from the hospital that her father died.
A.burst
B.went
C.fell
D.exploded
[答案]A
[解析]burst into tears表示“突然哭起来”,属于固定用法。
25[.单选题]This car costs __the other one.
A.as much over
B.as much more as
C.as much to
D.as much as
[答案]D
[解析]as...as...表示“与……一样”,as与as之间用形容词或副词的原级。
26[.单选题]If we __ sooner, we might have got there.
A.started
B.had started
C.would have started
D.start
[答案]B
[解析]这是一个表示与过去事实相反的假设。这种虚拟形式一般是:从句谓语是过去完成时(had done),主句谓语是would(should,could,might)+have done。
27[.单选题]She tried hard, __ she was unsuccessful.
A.therefore
B.but
C.or
D.unless
[答案]B
[解析]本句句意是:她努力试了,但没有成功。
28[.单选题]How much would you __ for repairing my radio?
A.charge
B.cost
C.pay
D.spend
[答案]A
[解析]charge表示“索价;要支付……”。